Design and Analysis of a Simple Nonlinear Vibration Absorber
نویسنده
چکیده
In this work, a system consisting of a main structure with a nonlinear tuned vibration absorber having a hardening spring attached to it is considered. The nonlinearity in the absorber's spring is a cubic nonlinearity and is obtained by attaching two additional, relatively soft, similar linear springs to the absorber's mass. These added springs are attached to the absorber's mass in such a way that they are initially normal to the absorber's displacement axis. The dynamics of main structure and that of the nonlinear absorber are analyzed using the first order harmonic balancing method (HB1) and the results are compared against those of a system composing of a linear vibration absorber attached to a similar main structure. A numerical example is considered. The results obtained are in agreement with the known features of nonlinear absorbers. They showed that the absorber's effective frequency band width is increased when a nonlinear absorber is employed instead of a linear one. The results also showed that the displacement amplitude of the absorber during operation is decreased when using a nonlinear absorber. It is also found that the absorber's effective band width depends on the original length of the added linear springs, that are used to obtain the nonlinearity in the absorber, in such a manner that it increases as the original length of the two springs is decreased.
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